# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Datasets Authors and the TensorFlow Datasets Authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Lint as: python3
"""DatasetBuilder base class."""
import abc
import contextlib
import copy
import inspect
import os
import posixpath
import shutil
import textwrap
import time
import urllib
import warnings
from dataclasses import dataclass
from functools import partial
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, Iterable, Mapping, Optional, Tuple, Union
import fsspec
import pyarrow as pa
from multiprocess import Pool
from tqdm.contrib.concurrent import thread_map
from . import config, utils
from .arrow_dataset import Dataset
from .arrow_reader import (
HF_GCP_BASE_URL,
ArrowReader,
DatasetNotOnHfGcsError,
MissingFilesOnHfGcsError,
ReadInstruction,
)
from .arrow_writer import ArrowWriter, BeamWriter, ParquetWriter, SchemaInferenceError
from .data_files import DataFilesDict, sanitize_patterns
from .dataset_dict import DatasetDict, IterableDatasetDict
from .download.download_config import DownloadConfig
from .download.download_manager import DownloadManager, DownloadMode
from .download.mock_download_manager import MockDownloadManager
from .download.streaming_download_manager import StreamingDownloadManager, xopen
from .features import Features
from .filesystems import (
is_remote_filesystem,
rename,
)
from .fingerprint import Hasher
from .info import DatasetInfo, DatasetInfosDict, PostProcessedInfo
from .iterable_dataset import ExamplesIterable, IterableDataset, _generate_examples_from_tables_wrapper
from .keyhash import DuplicatedKeysError
from .naming import INVALID_WINDOWS_CHARACTERS_IN_PATH, camelcase_to_snakecase
from .splits import Split, SplitDict, SplitGenerator, SplitInfo
from .streaming import extend_dataset_builder_for_streaming
from .utils import logging
from .utils.file_utils import cached_path, is_remote_url
from .utils.filelock import FileLock
from .utils.info_utils import VerificationMode, get_size_checksum_dict, verify_checksums, verify_splits
from .utils.py_utils import (
classproperty,
convert_file_size_to_int,
has_sufficient_disk_space,
iflatmap_unordered,
map_nested,
memoize,
size_str,
temporary_assignment,
)
from .utils.sharding import _number_of_shards_in_gen_kwargs, _split_gen_kwargs
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
class InvalidConfigName(ValueError):
pass
class DatasetBuildError(Exception):
pass
class ManualDownloadError(DatasetBuildError):
pass
class DatasetGenerationError(DatasetBuildError):
pass
@dataclass
class BuilderConfig:
"""Base class for `DatasetBuilder` data configuration.
`DatasetBuilder` subclasses with data configuration options should subclass
`BuilderConfig` and add their own properties.
Attributes:
name (`str`, defaults to `default`):
version (`Version` or `str`, *optional*):
data_dir (`str`, *optional*):
data_files (`str` or `Sequence` or `Mapping`, *optional*):
Path(s) to source data file(s).
description (`str`, *optional*):
"""
name: str = "default"
version: Optional[Union[utils.Version, str]] = utils.Version("0.0.0")
data_dir: Optional[str] = None
data_files: Optional[DataFilesDict] = None
description: Optional[str] = None
def __post_init__(self):
# The config name is used to name the cache directory.
for invalid_char in INVALID_WINDOWS_CHARACTERS_IN_PATH:
if invalid_char in self.name:
raise InvalidConfigName(
f"Bad characters from black list '{INVALID_WINDOWS_CHARACTERS_IN_PATH}' found in '{self.name}'. "
f"They could create issues when creating a directory for this config on Windows filesystem."
)
if self.data_files is not None and not isinstance(self.data_files, DataFilesDict):
raise ValueError(f"Expected a DataFilesDict in data_files but got {self.data_files}")
def __eq__(self, o):
# we need to override the default dataclass __eq__ since it doesn't check for
# other attributes that the ones of the signature.
if set(self.__dict__.keys()) != set(o.__dict__.keys()):
return False
return all((k, getattr(self, k)) == (k, getattr(o, k)) for k in self.__dict__.keys())
def create_config_id(
self,
config_kwargs: dict,
custom_features: Optional[Features] = None,
) -> str:
"""
The config id is used to build the cache directory.
By default it is equal to the config name.
However the name of a config is not sufficient to have a unique identifier for the dataset being generated
since it doesn't take into account:
- the config kwargs that can be used to overwrite attributes
- the custom features used to write the dataset
- the data_files for json/text/csv/pandas datasets
Therefore the config id is just the config name with an optional suffix based on these.
"""
# Possibly add a suffix to the name to handle custom features/data_files/config_kwargs
suffix: Optional[str] = None
config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix = config_kwargs.copy()
# name and version are already used to build the cache directory
config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix.pop("name", None)
config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix.pop("version", None)
# data dir handling (when specified it points to the manually downloaded data):
# it was previously ignored before the introduction of config id because we didn't want
# to change the config name. Now it's fine to take it into account for the config id.
# config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix.pop("data_dir", None)
if "data_dir" in config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix and config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix["data_dir"] is None:
config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix.pop("data_dir", None)
if config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix:
# we don't care about the order of the kwargs
config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix = {
k: config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix[k] for k in sorted(config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix)
}
if all(isinstance(v, (str, bool, int, float)) for v in config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix.values()):
suffix = ",".join(
str(k) + "=" + urllib.parse.quote_plus(str(v)) for k, v in config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix.items()
)
if len(suffix) > 32: # hash if too long
suffix = Hasher.hash(config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix)
else:
suffix = Hasher.hash(config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix)
if custom_features is not None:
m = Hasher()
if suffix:
m.update(suffix)
m.update(custom_features)
suffix = m.hexdigest()
if suffix:
config_id = self.name + "-" + suffix
if len(config_id) > config.MAX_DATASET_CONFIG_ID_READABLE_LENGTH:
config_id = self.name + "-" + Hasher.hash(suffix)
return config_id
else:
return self.name
class DatasetBuilder:
"""Abstract base class for all datasets.
`DatasetBuilder` has 3 key methods:
- [`DatasetBuilder.info`]: Documents the dataset, including feature
names, types, shapes, version, splits, citation, etc.
- [`DatasetBuilder.download_and_prepare`]: Downloads the source data
and writes it to disk.
- [`DatasetBuilder.as_dataset`]: Generates a [`Dataset`].
Some `DatasetBuilder`s expose multiple variants of the
dataset by defining a [`BuilderConfig`] subclass and accepting a
config object (or name) on construction. Configurable datasets expose a
pre-defined set of configurations in [`DatasetBuilder.builder_configs`].
Args:
cache_dir (`str`, *optional*):
Directory to cache data. Defaults to `"~/.cache/huggingface/datasets"`.
config_name (`str`, *optional*):
Name of the dataset configuration.
It affects the data generated on disk. Different configurations will have their own subdirectories and
versions.
If not provided, the default configuration is used (if it exists).
Parameter `name` was renamed to `config_name`.
hash (`str`, *optional*):
Hash specific to the dataset code. Used to update the caching directory when the
dataset loading script code is updated (to avoid reusing old data).
The typical caching directory (defined in `self._relative_data_dir`) is `name/version/hash/`.
base_path (`str`, *optional*):
Base path for relative paths that are used to download files.
This can be a remote URL.
features ([`Features`], *optional*):
Features types to use with this dataset.
It can be used to change the [`Features`] types of a dataset, for example.
use_auth_token (`str` or `bool`, *optional*):
String or boolean to use as Bearer token for remote files on the
Datasets Hub. If `True`, will get token from `"~/.huggingface"`.
repo_id (`str`, *optional*):
ID of the dataset repository.
Used to distinguish builders with the same name but not coming from the same namespace, for example "squad"
and "lhoestq/squad" repo IDs. In the latter, the builder name would be "lhoestq___squad".
data_files (`str` or `Sequence` or `Mapping`, *optional*):
Path(s) to source data file(s).
For builders like "csv" or "json" that need the user to specify data files. They can be either
local or remote files. For convenience, you can use a `DataFilesDict`.
data_dir (`str`, *optional*):
Path to directory containing source data file(s).
Use only if `data_files` is not passed, in which case it is equivalent to passing
`os.path.join(data_dir, "**")` as `data_files`.
For builders that require manual download, it must be the path to the local directory containing the
manually downloaded data.
storage_options (`dict`, *optional*):
Key/value pairs to be passed on to the dataset file-system backend, if any.
writer_batch_size (`int`, *optional*):
Batch size used by the ArrowWriter.
It defines the number of samples that are kept in memory before writing them
and also the length of the arrow chunks.
None means that the ArrowWriter will use its default value.
name (`str`): Configuration name for the dataset.
Use `config_name` instead.
**config_kwargs (additional keyword arguments): Keyword arguments to be passed to the corresponding builder
configuration class, set on the class attribute [`DatasetBuilder.BUILDER_CONFIG_CLASS`]. The builder
configuration class is [`BuilderConfig`] or a subclass of it.
"""
# Default version
VERSION = None # Default version set in BuilderConfig
# Class for the builder config.
BUILDER_CONFIG_CLASS = BuilderConfig
# Named configurations that modify the data generated by download_and_prepare.
BUILDER_CONFIGS = []
# Optional default config name to be used when name is None
DEFAULT_CONFIG_NAME = None
# Default batch size used by the ArrowWriter
# It defines the number of samples that are kept in memory before writing them
# and also the length of the arrow chunks
# None means that the ArrowWriter will use its default value
DEFAULT_WRITER_BATCH_SIZE = None
def __init__(
self,
cache_dir: Optional[str] = None,
config_name: Optional[str] = None,
hash: Optional[str] = None,
base_path: Optional[str] = None,
info: Optional[DatasetInfo] = None,
features: Optional[Features] = None,
use_auth_token: Optional[Union[bool, str]] = None,
repo_id: Optional[str] = None,
data_files: Optional[Union[str, list, dict, DataFilesDict]] = None,
data_dir: Optional[str] = None,
storage_options: Optional[dict] = None,
writer_batch_size: Optional[int] = None,
name="deprecated",
**config_kwargs,
):
if name != "deprecated":
warnings.warn(
"Parameter 'name' was renamed to 'config_name' in version 2.3.0 and will be removed in 3.0.0.",
category=FutureWarning,
)
config_name = name
# DatasetBuilder name
self.name: str = camelcase_to_snakecase(self.__module__.split(".")[-1])
self.hash: Optional[str] = hash
self.base_path = base_path
self.use_auth_token = use_auth_token
self.repo_id = repo_id
self.storage_options = storage_options
self._writer_batch_size = writer_batch_size or self.DEFAULT_WRITER_BATCH_SIZE
if data_files is not None and not isinstance(data_files, DataFilesDict):
data_files = DataFilesDict.from_local_or_remote(
sanitize_patterns(data_files), base_path=base_path, use_auth_token=use_auth_token
)
# Prepare config: DatasetConfig contains name, version and description but can be extended by each dataset
if "features" in inspect.signature(self.BUILDER_CONFIG_CLASS.__init__).parameters and features is not None:
config_kwargs["features"] = features
if data_files is not None:
config_kwargs["data_files"] = data_files
if data_dir is not None:
config_kwargs["data_dir"] = data_dir
self.config, self.config_id = self._create_builder_config(
config_name=config_name,
custom_features=features,
**config_kwargs,
)
# prepare info: DatasetInfo are a standardized dataclass across all datasets
# Prefill datasetinfo
if info is None:
info = self.get_exported_dataset_info()
info.update(self._info())
info.builder_name = self.name
info.config_name = self.config.name
info.version = self.config.version
self.info = info
# update info with user specified infos
if features is not None:
self.info.features = features
# Prepare data dirs:
# cache_dir can be a remote bucket on GCS or S3 (when using BeamBasedBuilder for distributed data processing)
self._cache_dir_root = str(cache_dir or config.HF_DATASETS_CACHE)
self._cache_dir_root = (
self._cache_dir_root if is_remote_url(self._cache_dir_root) else os.path.expanduser(self._cache_dir_root)
)
path_join = posixpath.join if is_remote_url(self._cache_dir_root) else os.path.join
self._cache_downloaded_dir = (
path_join(self._cache_dir_root, config.DOWNLOADED_DATASETS_DIR)
if cache_dir
else str(config.DOWNLOADED_DATASETS_PATH)
)
self._cache_downloaded_dir = (
self._cache_downloaded_dir
if is_remote_url(self._cache_downloaded_dir)
else os.path.expanduser(self._cache_downloaded_dir)
)
self._cache_dir = self._build_cache_dir()
if not is_remote_url(self._cache_dir_root):
os.makedirs(self._cache_dir_root, exist_ok=True)
lock_path = os.path.join(self._cache_dir_root, self._cache_dir.replace(os.sep, "_") + ".lock")
with FileLock(lock_path):
if os.path.exists(self._cache_dir): # check if data exist
if len(os.listdir(self._cache_dir)) > 0:
if os.path.exists(path_join(self._cache_dir, config.DATASET_INFO_FILENAME)):
logger.info("Overwrite dataset info from restored data version if exists.")
self.info = DatasetInfo.from_directory(self._cache_dir)
else: # dir exists but no data, remove the empty dir as data aren't available anymore
logger.warning(
f"Old caching folder {self._cache_dir} for dataset {self.name} exists but no data were found. Removing it. "
)
os.rmdir(self._cache_dir)
# Store in the cache by default unless the user specifies a custom output_dir to download_and_prepare
self._output_dir = self._cache_dir
self._fs: fsspec.AbstractFileSystem = fsspec.filesystem("file")
# Set download manager
self.dl_manager = None
# Set to True by "datasets-cli test" to generate file checksums for (deprecated) dataset_infos.json independently of verification_mode value.
self._record_infos = False
# Enable streaming (e.g. it patches "open" to work with remote files)
extend_dataset_builder_for_streaming(self)
def __getstate__(self):
return self.__dict__
def __setstate__(self, d):
self.__dict__ = d
# Re-enable streaming, since patched functions are not kept when pickling
extend_dataset_builder_for_streaming(self)
# Must be set for datasets that use 'data_dir' functionality - the ones
# that require users to do additional steps to download the data
# (this is usually due to some external regulations / rules).
# This field should contain a string with user instructions, including
# the list of files that should be present. It will be
# displayed in the dataset documentation.
@property
def manual_download_instructions(self) -> Optional[str]:
return None
@classmethod
def get_all_exported_dataset_infos(cls) -> DatasetInfosDict:
"""Empty dict if doesn't exist
Example:
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset_builder
>>> ds_builder = load_dataset_builder('rotten_tomatoes')
>>> ds_builder.get_all_exported_dataset_infos()
{'default': DatasetInfo(description="Movie Review Dataset.\nThis is a dataset of containing 5,331 positive and 5,331 negative processed\nsentences from Rotten Tomatoes movie reviews. This data was first used in Bo\nPang and Lillian Lee, ``Seeing stars: Exploiting class relationships for\nsentiment categorization with respect to rating scales.'', Proceedings of the\nACL, 2005.\n", citation='@InProceedings{Pang+Lee:05a,\n author = {Bo Pang and Lillian Lee},\n title = {Seeing stars: Exploiting class relationships for sentiment\n categorization with respect to rating scales},\n booktitle = {Proceedings of the ACL},\n year = 2005\n}\n', homepage='http://www.cs.cornell.edu/people/pabo/movie-review-data/', license='', features={'text': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'label': ClassLabel(num_classes=2, names=['neg', 'pos'], id=None)}, post_processed=None, supervised_keys=SupervisedKeysData(input='', output=''), task_templates=[TextClassification(task='text-classification', text_column='text', label_column='label')], builder_name='rotten_tomatoes_movie_review', config_name='default', version=1.0.0, splits={'train': SplitInfo(name='train', num_bytes=1074810, num_examples=8530, dataset_name='rotten_tomatoes_movie_review'), 'validation': SplitInfo(name='validation', num_bytes=134679, num_examples=1066, dataset_name='rotten_tomatoes_movie_review'), 'test': SplitInfo(name='test', num_bytes=135972, num_examples=1066, dataset_name='rotten_tomatoes_movie_review')}, download_checksums={'https://storage.googleapis.com/seldon-datasets/sentence_polarity_v1/rt-polaritydata.tar.gz': {'num_bytes': 487770, 'checksum': 'a05befe52aafda71d458d188a1c54506a998b1308613ba76bbda2e5029409ce9'}}, download_size=487770, post_processing_size=None, dataset_size=1345461, size_in_bytes=1833231)}
```
"""
return DatasetInfosDict.from_directory(cls.get_imported_module_dir())
def get_exported_dataset_info(self) -> DatasetInfo:
"""Empty `DatasetInfo` if doesn't exist
Example:
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset_builder
>>> ds_builder = load_dataset_builder('rotten_tomatoes')
>>> ds_builder.get_exported_dataset_info()
DatasetInfo(description="Movie Review Dataset.\nThis is a dataset of containing 5,331 positive and 5,331 negative processed\nsentences from Rotten Tomatoes movie reviews. This data was first used in Bo\nPang and Lillian Lee, ``Seeing stars: Exploiting class relationships for\nsentiment categorization with respect to rating scales.'', Proceedings of the\nACL, 2005.\n", citation='@InProceedings{Pang+Lee:05a,\n author = {Bo Pang and Lillian Lee},\n title = {Seeing stars: Exploiting class relationships for sentiment\n categorization with respect to rating scales},\n booktitle = {Proceedings of the ACL},\n year = 2005\n}\n', homepage='http://www.cs.cornell.edu/people/pabo/movie-review-data/', license='', features={'text': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'label': ClassLabel(num_classes=2, names=['neg', 'pos'], id=None)}, post_processed=None, supervised_keys=SupervisedKeysData(input='', output=''), task_templates=[TextClassification(task='text-classification', text_column='text', label_column='label')], builder_name='rotten_tomatoes_movie_review', config_name='default', version=1.0.0, splits={'train': SplitInfo(name='train', num_bytes=1074810, num_examples=8530, dataset_name='rotten_tomatoes_movie_review'), 'validation': SplitInfo(name='validation', num_bytes=134679, num_examples=1066, dataset_name='rotten_tomatoes_movie_review'), 'test': SplitInfo(name='test', num_bytes=135972, num_examples=1066, dataset_name='rotten_tomatoes_movie_review')}, download_checksums={'https://storage.googleapis.com/seldon-datasets/sentence_polarity_v1/rt-polaritydata.tar.gz': {'num_bytes': 487770, 'checksum': 'a05befe52aafda71d458d188a1c54506a998b1308613ba76bbda2e5029409ce9'}}, download_size=487770, post_processing_size=None, dataset_size=1345461, size_in_bytes=1833231)
```
"""
return self.get_all_exported_dataset_infos().get(self.config.name, DatasetInfo())
def _create_builder_config(
self, config_name=None, custom_features=None, **config_kwargs
) -> Tuple[BuilderConfig, str]:
"""Create and validate BuilderConfig object as well as a unique config id for this config.
Raises ValueError if there are multiple builder configs and config_name and DEFAULT_CONFIG_NAME are None.
config_kwargs override the defaults kwargs in config
"""
builder_config = None
# try default config
if config_name is None and self.BUILDER_CONFIGS and not config_kwargs:
if self.DEFAULT_CONFIG_NAME is not None:
builder_config = self.builder_configs.get(self.DEFAULT_CONFIG_NAME)
logger.warning(f"No config specified, defaulting to: {self.name}/{builder_config.name}")
else:
if len(self.BUILDER_CONFIGS) > 1:
example_of_usage = f"load_dataset('{self.name}', '{self.BUILDER_CONFIGS[0].name}')"
raise ValueError(
"Config name is missing."
f"\nPlease pick one among the available configs: {list(self.builder_configs.keys())}"
+ f"\nExample of usage:\n\t`{example_of_usage}`"
)
builder_config = self.BUILDER_CONFIGS[0]
logger.info(f"No config specified, defaulting to the single config: {self.name}/{builder_config.name}")
# try to get config by name
if isinstance(config_name, str):
builder_config = self.builder_configs.get(config_name)
if builder_config is None and self.BUILDER_CONFIGS:
raise ValueError(
f"BuilderConfig {config_name} not found. Available: {list(self.builder_configs.keys())}"
)
# if not using an existing config, then create a new config on the fly
if not builder_config:
if config_name is not None:
config_kwargs["name"] = config_name
elif self.DEFAULT_CONFIG_NAME and not config_kwargs:
# Use DEFAULT_CONFIG_NAME only if no config_kwargs are passed
config_kwargs["name"] = self.DEFAULT_CONFIG_NAME
if "version" not in config_kwargs and hasattr(self, "VERSION") and self.VERSION:
config_kwargs["version"] = self.VERSION
builder_config = self.BUILDER_CONFIG_CLASS(**config_kwargs)
# otherwise use the config_kwargs to overwrite the attributes
else:
builder_config = copy.deepcopy(builder_config)
for key, value in config_kwargs.items():
if value is not None:
if not hasattr(builder_config, key):
raise ValueError(f"BuilderConfig {builder_config} doesn't have a '{key}' key.")
setattr(builder_config, key, value)
if not builder_config.name:
raise ValueError(f"BuilderConfig must have a name, got {builder_config.name}")
# compute the config id that is going to be used for caching
config_id = builder_config.create_config_id(
config_kwargs,
custom_features=custom_features,
)
is_custom = (config_id not in self.builder_configs) and config_id != "default"
if is_custom:
logger.info(f"Using custom data configuration {config_id}")
else:
if (
builder_config.name in self.builder_configs
and builder_config != self.builder_configs[builder_config.name]
):
raise ValueError(
"Cannot name a custom BuilderConfig the same as an available "
f"BuilderConfig. Change the name. Available BuilderConfigs: {list(self.builder_configs.keys())}"
)
if not builder_config.version:
raise ValueError(f"BuilderConfig {builder_config.name} must have a version")
# if not builder_config.description:
# raise ValueError(f"BuilderConfig {builder_config.name} must have a description" )
return builder_config, config_id
@classproperty
@classmethod
@memoize()
def builder_configs(cls):
"""Pre-defined list of configurations for this builder class."""
configs = {config.name: config for config in cls.BUILDER_CONFIGS}
if len(configs) != len(cls.BUILDER_CONFIGS):
names = [config.name for config in cls.BUILDER_CONFIGS]
raise ValueError(f"Names in BUILDER_CONFIGS must not be duplicated. Got {names}")
return configs
@property
def cache_dir(self):
return self._cache_dir
def _relative_data_dir(self, with_version=True, with_hash=True, is_local=True) -> str:
"""Relative path of this dataset in cache_dir:
Will be:
self.name/self.config.version/self.hash/
or if a repo_id with a namespace has been specified:
self.namespace___self.name/self.config.version/self.hash/
If any of these element is missing or if ``with_version=False`` the corresponding subfolders are dropped.
"""
namespace = self.repo_id.split("/")[0] if self.repo_id and self.repo_id.count("/") > 0 else None
builder_data_dir = self.name if namespace is None else f"{namespace}___{self.name}"
builder_config = self.config
hash = self.hash
path_join = os.path.join if is_local else posixpath.join
if builder_config:
# use the enriched name instead of the name to make it unique
builder_data_dir = path_join(builder_data_dir, self.config_id)
if with_version:
builder_data_dir = path_join(builder_data_dir, str(self.config.version))
if with_hash and hash and isinstance(hash, str):
builder_data_dir = path_join(builder_data_dir, hash)
return builder_data_dir
def _build_cache_dir(self):
"""Return the data directory for the current version."""
is_local = not is_remote_url(self._cache_dir_root)
path_join = os.path.join if is_local else posixpath.join
builder_data_dir = path_join(
self._cache_dir_root, self._relative_data_dir(with_version=False, is_local=is_local)
)
version_data_dir = path_join(
self._cache_dir_root, self._relative_data_dir(with_version=True, is_local=is_local)
)
def _other_versions_on_disk():
"""Returns previous versions on disk."""
if not os.path.exists(builder_data_dir):
return []
version_dirnames = []
for dir_name in os.listdir(builder_data_dir):
try:
version_dirnames.append((utils.Version(dir_name), dir_name))
except ValueError: # Invalid version (ex: incomplete data dir)
pass
version_dirnames.sort(reverse=True)
return version_dirnames
# Check and warn if other versions exist
if not is_remote_url(builder_data_dir):
version_dirs = _other_versions_on_disk()
if version_dirs:
other_version = version_dirs[0][0]
if other_version != self.config.version:
warn_msg = (
f"Found a different version {str(other_version)} of dataset {self.name} in "
f"cache_dir {self._cache_dir_root}. Using currently defined version "
f"{str(self.config.version)}."
)
logger.warning(warn_msg)
return version_data_dir
@abc.abstractmethod
def _info(self) -> DatasetInfo:
"""Construct the DatasetInfo object. See `DatasetInfo` for details.
Warning: This function is only called once and the result is cached for all
following .info() calls.
Returns:
info: (DatasetInfo) The dataset information
"""
raise NotImplementedError
@classmethod
def get_imported_module_dir(cls):
"""Return the path of the module of this class or subclass."""
return os.path.dirname(inspect.getfile(inspect.getmodule(cls)))
def _rename(self, src: str, dst: str):
rename(self._fs, src, dst)
def download_and_prepare(
self,
output_dir: Optional[str] = None,
download_config: Optional[DownloadConfig] = None,
download_mode: Optional[Union[DownloadMode, str]] = None,
verification_mode: Optional[Union[VerificationMode, str]] = None,
ignore_verifications="deprecated",
try_from_hf_gcs: bool = True,
dl_manager: Optional[DownloadManager] = None,
base_path: Optional[str] = None,
use_auth_token="deprecated",
file_format: str = "arrow",
max_shard_size: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None,
num_proc: Optional[int] = None,
storage_options: Optional[dict] = None,
**download_and_prepare_kwargs,
):
"""Downloads and prepares dataset for reading.
Args:
output_dir (`str`, *optional*):
Output directory for the dataset.
Default to this builder's `cache_dir`, which is inside `~/.cache/huggingface/datasets` by default.
download_config (`DownloadConfig`, *optional*):
Specific download configuration parameters.
download_mode ([`DownloadMode`] or `str`, *optional*):
Select the download/generate mode, default to `REUSE_DATASET_IF_EXISTS`.
verification_mode ([`VerificationMode`] or `str`, defaults to `BASIC_CHECKS`):
Verification mode determining the checks to run on the downloaded/processed dataset information (checksums/size/splits/...).
ignore_verifications (`bool`, defaults to `False`):
Ignore the verifications of the downloaded/processed dataset information (checksums/size/splits/...).
`ignore_verifications` was deprecated in version 2.9.1 and will be removed in 3.0.0.
Please use `verification_mode` instead.
try_from_hf_gcs (`bool`):
If `True`, it will try to download the already prepared dataset from the HF Google cloud storage.
dl_manager (`DownloadManager`, *optional*):
Specific `DownloadManger` to use.
base_path (`str`, *optional*):
Base path for relative paths that are used to download files. This can be a remote url.
If not specified, the value of the `base_path` attribute (`self.base_path`) will be used instead.
use_auth_token (`Union[str, bool]`, *optional*):
Optional string or boolean to use as Bearer token for remote files on the Datasets Hub.
If True, or not specified, will get token from ~/.huggingface.
Pass `use_auth_token` to the initializer/`load_dataset_builder` instead.
file_format (`str`, *optional*):
Format of the data files in which the dataset will be written.
Supported formats: "arrow", "parquet". Default to "arrow" format.
If the format is "parquet", then image and audio data are embedded into the Parquet files instead of pointing to local files.
max_shard_size (`Union[str, int]`, *optional*):
Maximum number of bytes written per shard, default is "500MB".
The size is based on uncompressed data size, so in practice your shard files may be smaller than
`max_shard_size` thanks to Parquet compression for example.
num_proc (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
Number of processes when downloading and generating the dataset locally.
Multiprocessing is disabled by default.
storage_options (`dict`, *optional*):
Key/value pairs to be passed on to the caching file-system backend, if any.
**download_and_prepare_kwargs (additional keyword arguments): Keyword arguments.
Example:
Download and prepare the dataset as Arrow files that can be loaded as a Dataset using `builder.as_dataset()`:
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset_builder
>>> builder = load_dataset_builder("rotten_tomatoes")
>>> ds = builder.download_and_prepare()
```
Download and prepare the dataset as sharded Parquet files locally:
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset_builder
>>> builder = load_dataset_builder("rotten_tomatoes")
>>> ds = builder.download_and_prepare("./output_dir", file_format="parquet")
```
Download and prepare the dataset as sharded Parquet files in a cloud storage:
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset_builder
>>> storage_options = {"key": aws_access_key_id, "secret": aws_secret_access_key}
>>> builder = load_dataset_builder("rotten_tomatoes")
>>> ds = builder.download_and_prepare("s3://my-bucket/my_rotten_tomatoes", storage_options=storage_options, file_format="parquet")
```
"""
if ignore_verifications != "deprecated":
verification_mode = VerificationMode.NO_CHECKS if ignore_verifications else VerificationMode.ALL_CHECKS
warnings.warn(
"'ignore_verifications' was deprecated in favor of 'verification_mode' in version 2.9.1 and will be removed in 3.0.0.\n"
f"You can remove this warning by passing 'verification_mode={verification_mode.value}' instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
if use_auth_token != "deprecated":
warnings.warn(
"'use_auth_token' was deprecated in version 2.7.1 and will be removed in 3.0.0. Pass `use_auth_token` to the initializer/`load_dataset_builder` instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
else:
use_auth_token = self.use_auth_token
output_dir = output_dir if output_dir is not None else self._cache_dir
# output_dir can be a remote bucket on GCS or S3 (when using BeamBasedBuilder for distributed data processing)
fs_token_paths = fsspec.get_fs_token_paths(output_dir, storage_options=storage_options)
self._fs: fsspec.AbstractFileSystem = fs_token_paths[0]
is_local = not is_remote_filesystem(self._fs)
self._output_dir = fs_token_paths[2][0] if is_local else self._fs.unstrip_protocol(fs_token_paths[2][0])
download_mode = DownloadMode(download_mode or DownloadMode.REUSE_DATASET_IF_EXISTS)
verification_mode = VerificationMode(verification_mode or VerificationMode.BASIC_CHECKS)
base_path = base_path if base_path is not None else self.base_path
if file_format is not None and file_format not in ["arrow", "parquet"]:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported file_format: {file_format}. Expected 'arrow' or 'parquet'")
if self._fs._strip_protocol(self._output_dir) == "":
# We don't support the root directory, because it has no dirname,
# and we need a dirname to use a .incomplete directory
# when the dataset is being written
raise RuntimeError(
f"Unable to download and prepare the dataset at the root {self._output_dir}. "
f"Please specify a subdirectory, e.g. '{self._output_dir + self.name}'"
)
if dl_manager is None:
if download_config is None:
download_config = DownloadConfig(
cache_dir=self._cache_downloaded_dir,
force_download=download_mode == DownloadMode.FORCE_REDOWNLOAD,
force_extract=download_mode == DownloadMode.FORCE_REDOWNLOAD,
use_etag=False,
num_proc=num_proc,
use_auth_token=use_auth_token,
storage_options=self.storage_options,
) # We don't use etag for data files to speed up the process
dl_manager = DownloadManager(
dataset_name=self.name,
download_config=download_config,
data_dir=self.config.data_dir,
base_path=base_path,
record_checksums=(self._record_infos or verification_mode == VerificationMode.ALL_CHECKS),
)
if (
isinstance(dl_manager, MockDownloadManager)
or not is_local
or file_format != "arrow"
or max_shard_size is not None
):
try_from_hf_gcs = False
self.dl_manager = dl_manager
# Prevent parallel local disk operations
if is_local:
# Create parent directory of the output_dir to put the lock file in there
Path(self._output_dir).parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
lock_path = self._output_dir + "_builder.lock"
# File locking only with local paths; no file locking on GCS or S3
with FileLock(lock_path) if is_local else contextlib.nullcontext():
# Check if the data already exists
path_join = os.path.join if is_local else posixpath.join
data_exists = self._fs.exists(path_join(self._output_dir, config.DATASET_INFO_FILENAME))
if data_exists and download_mode == DownloadMode.REUSE_DATASET_IF_EXISTS:
logger.warning(f"Found cached dataset {self.name} ({self._output_dir})")
# We need to update the info in case some splits were added in the meantime
# for example when calling load_dataset from multiple workers.
self.info = self._load_info()
self.download_post_processing_resources(dl_manager)
return
logger.info(f"Generating dataset {self.name} ({self._output_dir})")
if is_local: # if cache dir is local, check for available space
if not has_sufficient_disk_space(
self.info.size_in_bytes or 0, directory=Path(self._output_dir).parent
):
raise OSError(
f"Not enough disk space. Needed: {size_str(self.info.size_in_bytes or 0)} (download: {size_str(self.info.download_size or 0)}, generated: {size_str(self.info.dataset_size or 0)}, post-processed: {size_str(self.info.post_processing_size or 0)})"
)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def incomplete_dir(dirname):
"""Create temporary dir for dirname and rename on exit."""
if not is_local:
self._fs.makedirs(dirname, exist_ok=True)
yield dirname
else:
tmp_dir = dirname + ".incomplete"
os.makedirs(tmp_dir, exist_ok=True)
try:
yield tmp_dir
if os.path.isdir(dirname):
shutil.rmtree(dirname)
# LocalFileSystem.mv does copy + rm, it is more efficient to simply rename a local directory
shutil.move(tmp_dir, dirname)
finally:
if os.path.exists(tmp_dir):
shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir)
# Print is intentional: we want this to always go to stdout so user has
# information needed to cancel download/preparation if needed.
# This comes right before the progress bar.
if self.info.size_in_bytes:
print(
f"Downloading and preparing dataset {self.info.builder_name}/{self.info.config_name} "
f"(download: {size_str(self.info.download_size)}, generated: {size_str(self.info.dataset_size)}, "
f"post-processed: {size_str(self.info.post_processing_size)}, "
f"total: {size_str(self.info.size_in_bytes)}) to {self._output_dir}..."
)
else:
_dest = self._fs._strip_protocol(self._output_dir) if is_local else self._output_dir
print(
f"Downloading and preparing dataset {self.info.builder_name}/{self.info.config_name} to {_dest}..."
)
self._check_manual_download(dl_manager)
# Create a tmp dir and rename to self._output_dir on successful exit.
with incomplete_dir(self._output_dir) as tmp_output_dir:
# Temporarily assign _output_dir to tmp_data_dir to avoid having to forward
# it to every sub function.
with temporary_assignment(self, "_output_dir", tmp_output_dir):
# Try to download the already prepared dataset files
downloaded_from_gcs = False
if try_from_hf_gcs:
try:
self._download_prepared_from_hf_gcs(dl_manager.download_config)
downloaded_from_gcs = True
except (DatasetNotOnHfGcsError, MissingFilesOnHfGcsError):
logger.info("Dataset not on Hf google storage. Downloading and preparing it from source")
except ConnectionError:
logger.warning("HF google storage unreachable. Downloading and preparing it from source")
if not downloaded_from_gcs:
prepare_split_kwargs = {"file_format": file_format}
if max_shard_size is not None:
prepare_split_kwargs["max_shard_size"] = max_shard_size
if num_proc is not None:
prepare_split_kwargs["num_proc"] = num_proc
self._download_and_prepare(
dl_manager=dl_manager,
verification_mode=verification_mode,
**prepare_split_kwargs,
**download_and_prepare_kwargs,
)
# Sync info
self.info.dataset_size = sum(split.num_bytes for split in self.info.splits.values())
self.info.download_checksums = dl_manager.get_recorded_sizes_checksums()
self.info.size_in_bytes = self.info.dataset_size + self.info.download_size
# Save info
self._save_info()
# Download post processing resources
self.download_post_processing_resources(dl_manager)
print(
f"Dataset {self.name} downloaded and prepared to {self._output_dir}. "
f"Subsequent calls will reuse this data."
)
def _check_manual_download(self, dl_manager):
if self.manual_download_instructions is not None and dl_manager.manual_dir is None:
raise ManualDownloadError(
textwrap.dedent(
f"""\
The dataset {self.name} with config {self.config.name} requires manual data.
Please follow the manual download instructions:
{self.manual_download_instructions}
Manual data can be loaded with:
datasets.load_dataset("{self.name}", data_dir="")"""
)
)
def _download_prepared_from_hf_gcs(self, download_config: DownloadConfig):
relative_data_dir = self._relative_data_dir(with_version=True, with_hash=False)
reader = ArrowReader(self._output_dir, self.info)
# use reader instructions to download the right files
reader.download_from_hf_gcs(download_config, relative_data_dir)
downloaded_info = DatasetInfo.from_directory(self._output_dir)
self.info.update(downloaded_info)
# download post processing resources
remote_cache_dir = HF_GCP_BASE_URL + "/" + relative_data_dir.replace(os.sep, "/")
for split in self.info.splits:
for resource_file_name in self._post_processing_resources(split).values():
if os.sep in resource_file_name:
raise ValueError(f"Resources shouldn't be in a sub-directory: {resource_file_name}")
try:
resource_path = cached_path(remote_cache_dir + "/" + resource_file_name)
shutil.move(resource_path, os.path.join(self._output_dir, resource_file_name))
except ConnectionError:
logger.info(f"Couldn't download resourse file {resource_file_name} from Hf google storage.")
logger.info("Dataset downloaded from Hf google storage.")
def _download_and_prepare(self, dl_manager, verification_mode, **prepare_split_kwargs):
"""Downloads and prepares dataset for reading.
This is the internal implementation to overwrite called when user calls
`download_and_prepare`. It should download all required data and generate
the pre-processed datasets files.
Args:
dl_manager ([`DownloadManager`]):
`DownloadManager` used to download and cache data.
verification_mode ([`VerificationMode`]):
if `ALL_CHECKS`, perform all the verifications including checksums.
if `BASIC_CHECKS`, do not perform checksums, only perform split tests.
if `NO_CHECKS`, do not perform any verification.
prepare_split_kwargs: Additional options, such as `file_format`, `max_shard_size`
"""
# Generating data for all splits
split_dict = SplitDict(dataset_name=self.name)
split_generators_kwargs = self._make_split_generators_kwargs(prepare_split_kwargs)
split_generators = self._split_generators(dl_manager, **split_generators_kwargs)
# Checksums verification
if verification_mode == VerificationMode.ALL_CHECKS and dl_manager.record_checksums:
verify_checksums(
self.info.download_checksums, dl_manager.get_recorded_sizes_checksums(), "dataset source files"
)
# Build splits
for split_generator in split_generators:
if str(split_generator.split_info.name).lower() == "all":
raise ValueError(
"`all` is a special split keyword corresponding to the "
"union of all splits, so cannot be used as key in "
"._split_generator()."
)
logger.info(f"Generating {split_generator.split_info.name} split")
split_dict.add(split_generator.split_info)
try:
# Prepare split will record examples associated to the split
self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
except OSError as e:
raise OSError(
"Cannot find data file. "
+ (self.manual_download_instructions or "")
+ "\nOriginal error:\n"
+ str(e)
) from None
# If check_duplicates is set to True , then except DuplicatedKeysError
except DuplicatedKeysError as e:
raise DuplicatedKeysError(
e.key,
e.duplicate_key_indices,
fix_msg=f"To avoid duplicate keys, please fix the dataset script {self.name}.py",
) from None
dl_manager.manage_extracted_files()
if verification_mode == VerificationMode.BASIC_CHECKS or verification_mode == VerificationMode.ALL_CHECKS:
verify_splits(self.info.splits, split_dict)
# Update the info object with the splits.
self.info.splits = split_dict
self.info.download_size = dl_manager.downloaded_size
def download_post_processing_resources(self, dl_manager):
for split in self.info.splits or []:
for resource_name, resource_file_name in self._post_processing_resources(split).items():
if not not is_remote_filesystem(self._fs):
raise NotImplementedError(f"Post processing is not supported on filesystem {self._fs}")
if os.sep in resource_file_name:
raise ValueError(f"Resources shouldn't be in a sub-directory: {resource_file_name}")
resource_path = os.path.join(self._output_dir, resource_file_name)
if not os.path.exists(resource_path):
downloaded_resource_path = self._download_post_processing_resources(
split, resource_name, dl_manager
)
if downloaded_resource_path:
logger.info(f"Downloaded post-processing resource {resource_name} as {resource_file_name}")
shutil.move(downloaded_resource_path, resource_path)
def _load_info(self) -> DatasetInfo:
return DatasetInfo.from_directory(self._output_dir, storage_options=self._fs.storage_options)
def _save_info(self):
is_local = not is_remote_filesystem(self._fs)
if is_local:
lock_path = self._output_dir + "_info.lock"
with FileLock(lock_path) if is_local else contextlib.nullcontext():
self.info.write_to_directory(self._output_dir, storage_options=self._fs.storage_options)
def _save_infos(self):
is_local = not is_remote_filesystem(self._fs)
if is_local:
lock_path = self._output_dir + "_infos.lock"
with FileLock(lock_path) if is_local else contextlib.nullcontext():
DatasetInfosDict(**{self.config.name: self.info}).write_to_directory(self.get_imported_module_dir())
def _make_split_generators_kwargs(self, prepare_split_kwargs):
"""Get kwargs for `self._split_generators()` from `prepare_split_kwargs`."""
del prepare_split_kwargs
return {}
def as_dataset(
self,
split: Optional[Split] = None,
run_post_process=True,
verification_mode: Optional[Union[VerificationMode, str]] = None,
ignore_verifications="deprecated",
in_memory=False,
) -> Union[Dataset, DatasetDict]:
"""Return a Dataset for the specified split.
Args:
split (`datasets.Split`):
Which subset of the data to return.
run_post_process (`bool`, defaults to `True`):
Whether to run post-processing dataset transforms and/or add
indexes.
verification_mode ([`VerificationMode`] or `str`, defaults to `BASIC_CHECKS`):
Verification mode determining the checks to run on the
downloaded/processed dataset information (checksums/size/splits/...).
ignore_verifications (`bool`, defaults to `False`):
Whether to ignore the verifications of the
downloaded/processed dataset information (checksums/size/splits/...).
`ignore_verifications` was deprecated in version 2.9.1 and will be removed in 3.0.0.
Please use `verification_mode` instead.
in_memory (`bool`, defaults to `False`):
Whether to copy the data in-memory.
Returns:
datasets.Dataset
Example:
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset_builder
>>> builder = load_dataset_builder('rotten_tomatoes')
>>> ds = builder.download_and_prepare()
>>> ds = builder.as_dataset(split='train')
>>> ds
Dataset({
features: ['text', 'label'],
num_rows: 8530
})
```
"""
if ignore_verifications != "deprecated":
verification_mode = verification_mode.NO_CHECKS if ignore_verifications else VerificationMode.ALL_CHECKS
warnings.warn(
"'ignore_verifications' was deprecated in favor of 'verification' in version 2.9.1 and will be removed in 3.0.0.\n"
f"You can remove this warning by passing 'verification_mode={verification_mode.value}' instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
is_local = not is_remote_filesystem(self._fs)
if not is_local:
raise NotImplementedError(f"Loading a dataset cached in a {type(self._fs).__name__} is not supported.")
if not os.path.exists(self._output_dir):
raise FileNotFoundError(
f"Dataset {self.name}: could not find data in {self._output_dir}. Please make sure to call "
"builder.download_and_prepare(), or use "
"datasets.load_dataset() before trying to access the Dataset object."
)
logger.debug(f'Constructing Dataset for split {split or ", ".join(self.info.splits)}, from {self._output_dir}')
# By default, return all splits
if split is None:
split = {s: s for s in self.info.splits}
verification_mode = VerificationMode(verification_mode or VerificationMode.BASIC_CHECKS)
# Create a dataset for each of the given splits
datasets = map_nested(
partial(
self._build_single_dataset,
run_post_process=run_post_process,
verification_mode=verification_mode,
in_memory=in_memory,
),
split,
map_tuple=True,
disable_tqdm=not logging.is_progress_bar_enabled(),
)
if isinstance(datasets, dict):
datasets = DatasetDict(datasets)
return datasets
def _build_single_dataset(
self,
split: Union[str, ReadInstruction, Split],
run_post_process: bool,
verification_mode: VerificationMode,
in_memory: bool = False,
):
"""as_dataset for a single split."""
if not isinstance(split, ReadInstruction):
split = str(split)
if split == "all":
split = "+".join(self.info.splits.keys())
split = Split(split)
# Build base dataset
ds = self._as_dataset(
split=split,
in_memory=in_memory,
)
if run_post_process:
for resource_file_name in self._post_processing_resources(split).values():
if os.sep in resource_file_name:
raise ValueError(f"Resources shouldn't be in a sub-directory: {resource_file_name}")
resources_paths = {
resource_name: os.path.join(self._output_dir, resource_file_name)
for resource_name, resource_file_name in self._post_processing_resources(split).items()
}
post_processed = self._post_process(ds, resources_paths)
if post_processed is not None:
ds = post_processed
recorded_checksums = {}
record_checksums = False
for resource_name, resource_path in resources_paths.items():
size_checksum = get_size_checksum_dict(resource_path)
recorded_checksums[resource_name] = size_checksum
if verification_mode == VerificationMode.ALL_CHECKS and record_checksums:
if self.info.post_processed is None or self.info.post_processed.resources_checksums is None:
expected_checksums = None
else:
expected_checksums = self.info.post_processed.resources_checksums.get(split)
verify_checksums(expected_checksums, recorded_checksums, "post processing resources")
if self.info.post_processed is None:
self.info.post_processed = PostProcessedInfo()
if self.info.post_processed.resources_checksums is None:
self.info.post_processed.resources_checksums = {}
self.info.post_processed.resources_checksums[str(split)] = recorded_checksums
self.info.post_processing_size = sum(
checksums_dict["num_bytes"]
for split_checksums_dicts in self.info.post_processed.resources_checksums.values()
for checksums_dict in split_checksums_dicts.values()
)
if self.info.dataset_size is not None and self.info.download_size is not None:
self.info.size_in_bytes = (
self.info.dataset_size + self.info.download_size + self.info.post_processing_size
)
self._save_info()
ds._info.post_processed = self.info.post_processed
ds._info.post_processing_size = self.info.post_processing_size
ds._info.size_in_bytes = self.info.size_in_bytes
if self.info.post_processed.features is not None:
if self.info.post_processed.features.type != ds.features.type:
raise ValueError(
f"Post-processed features info don't match the dataset:\nGot\n{self.info.post_processed.features}\nbut expected something like\n{ds.features}"
)
else:
ds.info.features = self.info.post_processed.features
return ds
def _as_dataset(self, split: Union[ReadInstruction, Split] = Split.TRAIN, in_memory: bool = False) -> Dataset:
"""Constructs a `Dataset`.
This is the internal implementation to overwrite called when user calls
`as_dataset`. It should read the pre-processed datasets files and generate
the `Dataset` object.
Args:
split (`datasets.Split`):
which subset of the data to read.
in_memory (`bool`, defaults to `False`):
Whether to copy the data in-memory.
Returns:
`Dataset`
"""
cache_dir = self._fs._strip_protocol(self._output_dir)
dataset_kwargs = ArrowReader(cache_dir, self.info).read(
name=self.name,
instructions=split,
split_infos=self.info.splits.values(),
in_memory=in_memory,
)
fingerprint = self._get_dataset_fingerprint(split)
return Dataset(fingerprint=fingerprint, **dataset_kwargs)
def _get_dataset_fingerprint(self, split: Union[ReadInstruction, Split]) -> str:
"""The dataset fingerprint is the hash of the relative directory dataset_name/config_name/version/hash, as well as the split specs."""
hasher = Hasher()
hasher.update(self._relative_data_dir().replace(os.sep, "/"))
hasher.update(str(split)) # for example: train, train+test, train[:10%], test[:33%](pct1_dropremainder)
fingerprint = hasher.hexdigest()
return fingerprint
def as_streaming_dataset(
self,
split: Optional[str] = None,
base_path: Optional[str] = None,
) -> Union[Dict[str, IterableDataset], IterableDataset]:
is_local = not is_remote_filesystem(self._fs)
if not is_local:
raise NotImplementedError(
f"Loading a streaming dataset cached in a {type(self._fs).__name__} is not supported yet."
)
dl_manager = StreamingDownloadManager(
base_path=base_path or self.base_path,
download_config=DownloadConfig(use_auth_token=self.use_auth_token, storage_options=self.storage_options),
dataset_name=self.name,
data_dir=self.config.data_dir,
)
self._check_manual_download(dl_manager)
splits_generators = {sg.name: sg for sg in self._split_generators(dl_manager)}
# By default, return all splits
if split is None:
splits_generator = splits_generators
elif split in splits_generators:
splits_generator = splits_generators[split]
else:
raise ValueError(f"Bad split: {split}. Available splits: {list(splits_generators)}")
# Create a dataset for each of the given splits
datasets = map_nested(
self._as_streaming_dataset_single,
splits_generator,
map_tuple=True,
)
if isinstance(datasets, dict):
datasets = IterableDatasetDict(datasets)
return datasets
def _as_streaming_dataset_single(
self,
splits_generator,
) -> IterableDataset:
ex_iterable = self._get_examples_iterable_for_split(splits_generator)
# add auth to be able to access and decode audio/image files from private repositories.
token_per_repo_id = {self.repo_id: self.use_auth_token} if self.repo_id else {}
return IterableDataset(
ex_iterable, info=self.info, split=splits_generator.name, token_per_repo_id=token_per_repo_id
)
def _post_process(self, dataset: Dataset, resources_paths: Mapping[str, str]) -> Optional[Dataset]:
"""Run dataset transforms or add indexes"""
return None
def _post_processing_resources(self, split: str) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Mapping resource_name -> resource_file_name"""
return {}
def _download_post_processing_resources(
self, split: str, resource_name: str, dl_manager: DownloadManager
) -> Optional[str]:
"""Download the resource using the download manager and return the downloaded path."""
return None
@abc.abstractmethod
def _split_generators(self, dl_manager: DownloadManager):
"""Specify feature dictionary generators and dataset splits.
This function returns a list of `SplitGenerator`s defining how to generate
data and what splits to use.
Example:
return [
datasets.SplitGenerator(
name=datasets.Split.TRAIN,
gen_kwargs={'file': 'train_data.zip'},
),
datasets.SplitGenerator(
name=datasets.Split.TEST,
gen_kwargs={'file': 'test_data.zip'},
),
]
The above code will first call `_generate_examples(file='train_data.zip')`
to write the train data, then `_generate_examples(file='test_data.zip')` to
write the test data.
Datasets are typically split into different subsets to be used at various
stages of training and evaluation.
Note that for datasets without a `VALIDATION` split, you can use a
fraction of the `TRAIN` data for evaluation as you iterate on your model
so as not to overfit to the `TEST` data.
For downloads and extractions, use the given `download_manager`.
Note that the `DownloadManager` caches downloads, so it is fine to have each
generator attempt to download the source data.
A good practice is to download all data in this function, and then
distribute the relevant parts to each split with the `gen_kwargs` argument
Args:
dl_manager (`DownloadManager`):
Download manager to download the data
Returns:
`list`.
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@abc.abstractmethod
def _prepare_split(
self,
split_generator: SplitGenerator,
file_format: str = "arrow",
max_shard_size: Optional[Union[str, int]] = None,
num_proc: Optional[int] = None,
**kwargs,
):
"""Generate the examples and record them on disk.
Args:
split_generator (`SplitGenerator`):
Split generator to process
file_format (`str`, *optional*):
format of the data files in which the dataset will be written.
Supported formats: "arrow", "parquet". Default to "arrow" format.
max_shard_size (`Union[str, int]`, *optional*):
Maximum number of bytes written per shard, default is "500MB".
The size is based on uncompressed data size, so in practice your shard files may be smaller than
`max_shard_size` thanks to Parquet compression for example.
num_proc (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
Number of processes when downloading and generating the dataset locally.
Multiprocessing is disabled by default.
**kwargs: Additional kwargs forwarded from _download_and_prepare (ex:
beam pipeline)
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def _get_examples_iterable_for_split(self, split_generator: SplitGenerator) -> ExamplesIterable:
"""Generate the examples on the fly.
Args:
split_generator (`SplitGenerator`):
Split generator to process
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
class GeneratorBasedBuilder(DatasetBuilder):
"""Base class for datasets with data generation based on dict generators.
`GeneratorBasedBuilder` is a convenience class that abstracts away much
of the data writing and reading of `DatasetBuilder`. It expects subclasses to
implement generators of feature dictionaries across the dataset splits
(`_split_generators`). See the method docstrings for details.
"""
@abc.abstractmethod
def _generate_examples(self, **kwargs):
"""Default function generating examples for each `SplitGenerator`.
This function preprocess the examples from the raw data to the preprocessed
dataset files.
This function is called once for each `SplitGenerator` defined in
`_split_generators`. The examples yielded here will be written on
disk.
Args:
**kwargs (additional keyword arguments):
Arguments forwarded from the SplitGenerator.gen_kwargs
Yields:
key: `str` or `int`, a unique deterministic example identification key.
* Unique: An error will be raised if two examples are yield with the
same key.
* Deterministic: When generating the dataset twice, the same example
should have the same key.
Good keys can be the image id, or line number if examples are extracted
from a text file.
The key will be hashed and sorted to shuffle examples deterministically,
such as generating the dataset multiple times keep examples in the
same order.
example: `dict`, a feature dictionary
ready to be encoded and written to disk. The example will be
encoded with `self.info.features.encode_example({...})`.
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def _prepare_split(
self,
split_generator: SplitGenerator,
check_duplicate_keys: bool,
file_format="arrow",
num_proc: Optional[int] = None,
max_shard_size: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None,
):
max_shard_size = convert_file_size_to_int(max_shard_size or config.MAX_SHARD_SIZE)
is_local = not is_remote_filesystem(self._fs)
path_join = os.path.join if is_local else posixpath.join
if self.info.splits is not None:
split_info = self.info.splits[split_generator.name]
else:
split_info = split_generator.split_info
SUFFIX = "-JJJJJ-SSSSS-of-NNNNN"
fname = f"{self.name}-{split_generator.name}{SUFFIX}.{file_format}"
fpath = path_join(self._output_dir, fname)
if num_proc and num_proc > 1:
num_input_shards = _number_of_shards_in_gen_kwargs(split_generator.gen_kwargs)
if num_input_shards <= 1 and num_proc is not None:
logger.warning(
f"Setting num_proc from {num_proc} back to 1 for the {split_info.name} split to disable multiprocessing as it only contains one shard."
)
num_proc = 1
elif num_proc is not None and num_input_shards < num_proc:
logger.info(
f"Setting num_proc from {num_proc} to {num_input_shards} for the {split_info.name} split as it only contains {num_input_shards} shards."
)
num_proc = num_input_shards
pbar = logging.tqdm(
disable=not logging.is_progress_bar_enabled(),
unit=" examples",
total=split_info.num_examples,
leave=False,
desc=f"Generating {split_info.name} split",
)
_prepare_split_args = {
"fpath": fpath,
"file_format": file_format,
"max_shard_size": max_shard_size,
"split_info": split_info,
"check_duplicate_keys": check_duplicate_keys,
}
if num_proc is None or num_proc == 1:
result = None
gen_kwargs = split_generator.gen_kwargs
job_id = 0
with pbar:
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
gen_kwargs=gen_kwargs, job_id=job_id, **_prepare_split_args
):
if done:
result = content
else:
pbar.update(content)
# wrapping everything into lists for consistency with the multiprocessed code path
assert result is not None, "Failed to retrieve results from prepare_split"
examples_per_job, bytes_per_job, features_per_job, shards_per_job, shard_lengths_per_job = [
[item] for item in result
]
else:
kwargs_per_job = [
{"gen_kwargs": gen_kwargs, "job_id": job_id, **_prepare_split_args}
for job_id, gen_kwargs in enumerate(
_split_gen_kwargs(split_generator.gen_kwargs, max_num_jobs=num_proc)
)
]
num_jobs = len(kwargs_per_job)
examples_per_job = [None] * num_jobs
bytes_per_job = [None] * num_jobs
features_per_job = [None] * num_jobs
shards_per_job = [None] * num_jobs
shard_lengths_per_job = [None] * num_jobs
with Pool(num_proc) as pool:
with pbar:
for job_id, done, content in iflatmap_unordered(
pool, self._prepare_split_single, kwargs_iterable=kwargs_per_job
):
if done:
# the content is the result of the job
(
examples_per_job[job_id],
bytes_per_job[job_id],
features_per_job[job_id],
shards_per_job[job_id],
shard_lengths_per_job[job_id],
) = content
else:
# the content is the number of examples progress update
pbar.update(content)
assert (
None not in examples_per_job
), f"Failed to retrieve results from prepare_split: result list {examples_per_job} still contains None - at least one worker failed to return its results"
total_shards = sum(shards_per_job)
total_num_examples = sum(examples_per_job)
total_num_bytes = sum(bytes_per_job)
features = features_per_job[0]
split_generator.split_info.num_examples = total_num_examples
split_generator.split_info.num_bytes = total_num_bytes
# should rename everything at the end
logger.debug(f"Renaming {total_shards} shards.")
if total_shards > 1:
# use the -SSSSS-of-NNNNN pattern
def _rename_shard(shard_and_job: Tuple[int]):
shard_id, job_id = shard_and_job
global_shard_id = sum(shards_per_job[:job_id]) + shard_id
self._rename(
fpath.replace("SSSSS", f"{shard_id:05d}").replace("JJJJJ", f"{job_id:05d}"),
fpath.replace("JJJJJ-SSSSS", f"{global_shard_id:05d}").replace("NNNNN", f"{total_shards:05d}"),
)
shards_and_jobs = [
(shard_id, job_id)
for job_id, num_shards in enumerate(shards_per_job)
for shard_id in range(num_shards)
]
thread_map(_rename_shard, shards_and_jobs, disable=True, max_workers=64)
split_generator.split_info.shard_lengths = [
shard_length for shard_lengths in shard_lengths_per_job for shard_length in shard_lengths
]
else:
# don't use any pattern
shard_id, job_id = 0, 0
self._rename(
fpath.replace("SSSSS", f"{shard_id:05d}").replace("JJJJJ", f"{job_id:05d}"),
fpath.replace(SUFFIX, ""),
)
if self.info.features is None:
self.info.features = features
def _prepare_split_single(
self,
gen_kwargs: dict,
fpath: str,
file_format: str,
max_shard_size: int,
split_info: SplitInfo,
check_duplicate_keys: bool,
job_id: int,
) -> Iterable[Tuple[int, bool, Union[int, tuple]]]:
generator = self._generate_examples(**gen_kwargs)
writer_class = ParquetWriter if file_format == "parquet" else ArrowWriter
embed_local_files = file_format == "parquet"
shard_lengths = []
total_num_examples, total_num_bytes = 0, 0
shard_id = 0
num_examples_progress_update = 0
try:
writer = writer_class(
features=self.info.features,
path=fpath.replace("SSSSS", f"{shard_id:05d}").replace("JJJJJ", f"{job_id:05d}"),
writer_batch_size=self._writer_batch_size,
hash_salt=split_info.name,
check_duplicates=check_duplicate_keys,
storage_options=self._fs.storage_options,
embed_local_files=embed_local_files,
)
try:
_time = time.time()
for key, record in generator:
if max_shard_size is not None and writer._num_bytes > max_shard_size:
num_examples, num_bytes = writer.finalize()
writer.close()
shard_lengths.append(num_examples)
total_num_examples += num_examples
total_num_bytes += num_bytes
shard_id += 1
writer = writer_class(
features=writer._features,
path=fpath.replace("SSSSS", f"{shard_id:05d}").replace("JJJJJ", f"{job_id:05d}"),
writer_batch_size=self._writer_batch_size,
hash_salt=split_info.name,
check_duplicates=check_duplicate_keys,
storage_options=self._fs.storage_options,
embed_local_files=embed_local_files,
)
example = self.info.features.encode_example(record) if self.info.features is not None else record
writer.write(example, key)
num_examples_progress_update += 1
if time.time() > _time + config.PBAR_REFRESH_TIME_INTERVAL:
_time = time.time()
yield job_id, False, num_examples_progress_update
num_examples_progress_update = 0
finally:
yield job_id, False, num_examples_progress_update
num_shards = shard_id + 1
num_examples, num_bytes = writer.finalize()
writer.close()
shard_lengths.append(num_examples)
total_num_examples += num_examples
total_num_bytes += num_bytes
except Exception as e:
# Ignore the writer's error for no examples written to the file if this error was caused by the error in _generate_examples before the first example was yielded
if isinstance(e, SchemaInferenceError) and e.__context__ is not None:
e = e.__context__
raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
yield job_id, True, (total_num_examples, total_num_bytes, writer._features, num_shards, shard_lengths)
def _download_and_prepare(self, dl_manager, verification_mode, **prepare_splits_kwargs):
super()._download_and_prepare(
dl_manager,
verification_mode,
check_duplicate_keys=verification_mode == VerificationMode.BASIC_CHECKS
or verification_mode == VerificationMode.ALL_CHECKS,
**prepare_splits_kwargs,
)
def _get_examples_iterable_for_split(self, split_generator: SplitGenerator) -> ExamplesIterable:
return ExamplesIterable(self._generate_examples, split_generator.gen_kwargs)
class ArrowBasedBuilder(DatasetBuilder):
"""Base class for datasets with data generation based on Arrow loading functions (CSV/JSON/Parquet)."""
@abc.abstractmethod
def _generate_tables(self, **kwargs):
"""Default function generating examples for each `SplitGenerator`.
This function preprocess the examples from the raw data to the preprocessed
dataset files.
This function is called once for each `SplitGenerator` defined in
`_split_generators`. The examples yielded here will be written on
disk.
Args:
**kwargs (additional keyword arguments):
Arguments forwarded from the SplitGenerator.gen_kwargs
Yields:
key: `str` or `int`, a unique deterministic example identification key.
* Unique: An error will be raised if two examples are yield with the
same key.
* Deterministic: When generating the dataset twice, the same example
should have the same key.
Good keys can be the image id, or line number if examples are extracted
from a text file.
The key will be hashed and sorted to shuffle examples deterministically,
such as generating the dataset multiple times keep examples in the
same order.
example: `pyarrow.Table`, a feature table
ready to be encoded and written to disk.
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def _prepare_split(
self,
split_generator: SplitGenerator,
file_format: str = "arrow",
num_proc: Optional[int] = None,
max_shard_size: Optional[Union[str, int]] = None,
):
max_shard_size = convert_file_size_to_int(max_shard_size or config.MAX_SHARD_SIZE)
is_local = not is_remote_filesystem(self._fs)
path_join = os.path.join if is_local else posixpath.join
if self.info.splits is not None:
split_info = self.info.splits[split_generator.name]
else:
split_info = split_generator.split_info
SUFFIX = "-JJJJJ-SSSSS-of-NNNNN"
fname = f"{self.name}-{split_generator.name}{SUFFIX}.{file_format}"
fpath = path_join(self._output_dir, fname)
if num_proc and num_proc > 1:
num_input_shards = _number_of_shards_in_gen_kwargs(split_generator.gen_kwargs)
if num_input_shards <= 1 and num_proc is not None:
logger.warning(
f"Setting num_proc from {num_proc} back to 1 for the {split_info.name} split to disable multiprocessing as it only contains one shard."
)
num_proc = 1
elif num_proc is not None and num_input_shards < num_proc:
logger.info(
f"Setting num_proc from {num_proc} to {num_input_shards} for the {split_info.name} split as it only contains {num_input_shards} shards."
)
num_proc = num_input_shards
pbar = logging.tqdm(
disable=not logging.is_progress_bar_enabled(),
unit=" examples",
total=split_info.num_examples,
leave=False,
desc=f"Generating {split_info.name} split",
)
_prepare_split_args = {
"fpath": fpath,
"file_format": file_format,
"max_shard_size": max_shard_size,
}
if num_proc is None or num_proc == 1:
result = None
gen_kwargs = split_generator.gen_kwargs
job_id = 0
with pbar:
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
gen_kwargs=gen_kwargs, job_id=job_id, **_prepare_split_args
):
if done:
result = content
else:
pbar.update(content)
# wrapping everything into lists for consistency with the multiprocessed code path
assert result is not None, "Failed to retrieve results from prepare_split"
examples_per_job, bytes_per_job, features_per_job, shards_per_job, shard_lengths_per_job = [
[item] for item in result
]
else:
kwargs_per_job = [
{"gen_kwargs": gen_kwargs, "job_id": job_id, **_prepare_split_args}
for job_id, gen_kwargs in enumerate(
_split_gen_kwargs(split_generator.gen_kwargs, max_num_jobs=num_proc)
)
]
num_jobs = len(kwargs_per_job)
examples_per_job = [None] * num_jobs
bytes_per_job = [None] * num_jobs
features_per_job = [None] * num_jobs
shards_per_job = [None] * num_jobs
shard_lengths_per_job = [None] * num_jobs
with Pool(num_proc) as pool:
with pbar:
for job_id, done, content in iflatmap_unordered(
pool, self._prepare_split_single, kwargs_iterable=kwargs_per_job
):
if done:
# the content is the result of the job
(
examples_per_job[job_id],
bytes_per_job[job_id],
features_per_job[job_id],
shards_per_job[job_id],
shard_lengths_per_job[job_id],
) = content
else:
# the content is the number of examples progress update
pbar.update(content)
assert (
None not in examples_per_job
), f"Failed to retrieve results from prepare_split: result list {examples_per_job} still contains None - at least one worker failed to return its results"
total_shards = sum(shards_per_job)
total_num_examples = sum(examples_per_job)
total_num_bytes = sum(bytes_per_job)
features = features_per_job[0]
split_generator.split_info.num_examples = total_num_examples
split_generator.split_info.num_bytes = total_num_bytes
# should rename everything at the end
logger.debug(f"Renaming {total_shards} shards.")
if total_shards > 1:
# use the -SSSSS-of-NNNNN pattern
def _rename_shard(shard_id_and_job: Tuple[int]):
shard_id, job_id = shard_id_and_job
global_shard_id = sum(shards_per_job[:job_id]) + shard_id
self._rename(
fpath.replace("SSSSS", f"{shard_id:05d}").replace("JJJJJ", f"{job_id:05d}"),
fpath.replace("JJJJJ-SSSSS", f"{global_shard_id:05d}").replace("NNNNN", f"{total_shards:05d}"),
)
shard_ids_and_jobs = [
(shard_id, job_id)
for job_id, num_shards in enumerate(shards_per_job)
for shard_id in range(num_shards)
]
thread_map(_rename_shard, shard_ids_and_jobs, disable=True, max_workers=64)
split_generator.split_info.shard_lengths = [
shard_length for shard_lengths in shard_lengths_per_job for shard_length in shard_lengths
]
else:
# don't use any pattern
shard_id, job_id = 0, 0
self._rename(
fpath.replace("SSSSS", f"{shard_id:05d}").replace("JJJJJ", f"{job_id:05d}"),
fpath.replace(SUFFIX, ""),
)
if self.info.features is None:
self.info.features = features
def _prepare_split_single(
self, gen_kwargs: dict, fpath: str, file_format: str, max_shard_size: int, job_id: int
) -> Iterable[Tuple[int, bool, Union[int, tuple]]]:
generator = self._generate_tables(**gen_kwargs)
writer_class = ParquetWriter if file_format == "parquet" else ArrowWriter
embed_local_files = file_format == "parquet"
shard_lengths = []
total_num_examples, total_num_bytes = 0, 0
shard_id = 0
num_examples_progress_update = 0
try:
writer = writer_class(
features=self.info.features,
path=fpath.replace("SSSSS", f"{shard_id:05d}").replace("JJJJJ", f"{job_id:05d}"),
writer_batch_size=self._writer_batch_size,
storage_options=self._fs.storage_options,
embed_local_files=embed_local_files,
)
try:
_time = time.time()
for _, table in generator:
if max_shard_size is not None and writer._num_bytes > max_shard_size:
num_examples, num_bytes = writer.finalize()
writer.close()
shard_lengths.append(num_examples)
total_num_examples += num_examples
total_num_bytes += num_bytes
shard_id += 1
writer = writer_class(
features=writer._features,
path=fpath.replace("SSSSS", f"{shard_id:05d}").replace("JJJJJ", f"{job_id:05d}"),
writer_batch_size=self._writer_batch_size,
storage_options=self._fs.storage_options,
embed_local_files=embed_local_files,
)
writer.write_table(table)
num_examples_progress_update += len(table)
if time.time() > _time + config.PBAR_REFRESH_TIME_INTERVAL:
_time = time.time()
yield job_id, False, num_examples_progress_update
num_examples_progress_update = 0
finally:
yield job_id, False, num_examples_progress_update
num_shards = shard_id + 1
num_examples, num_bytes = writer.finalize()
writer.close()
shard_lengths.append(num_examples)
total_num_examples += num_examples
total_num_bytes += num_bytes
except Exception as e:
# Ignore the writer's error for no examples written to the file if this error was caused by the error in _generate_examples before the first example was yielded
if isinstance(e, SchemaInferenceError) and e.__context__ is not None:
e = e.__context__
raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
yield job_id, True, (total_num_examples, total_num_bytes, writer._features, num_shards, shard_lengths)
def _get_examples_iterable_for_split(self, split_generator: SplitGenerator) -> ExamplesIterable:
return ExamplesIterable(
_generate_examples_from_tables_wrapper(self._generate_tables), kwargs=split_generator.gen_kwargs
)
class MissingBeamOptions(ValueError):
pass
class BeamBasedBuilder(DatasetBuilder):
"""Beam-based Builder."""
def __init__(self, *args, beam_runner=None, beam_options=None, **kwargs):
self._beam_runner = beam_runner
self._beam_options = beam_options
self._beam_writers = {} # {split: beam_writer} mapping.
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def _make_split_generators_kwargs(self, prepare_split_kwargs):
# Pass `pipeline` into `_split_generators()` from `prepare_split_kwargs` if
# it's in the call signature of `_split_generators()`.
# This allows for global preprocessing in beam.
split_generators_kwargs = {}
split_generators_arg_names = inspect.signature(self._split_generators).parameters.keys()
if "pipeline" in split_generators_arg_names:
split_generators_kwargs["pipeline"] = prepare_split_kwargs["pipeline"]
return split_generators_kwargs
@abc.abstractmethod
def _build_pcollection(self, pipeline, **kwargs):
"""Build the beam pipeline examples for each `SplitGenerator`.
This function extracts examples from the raw data with parallel transforms
in a Beam pipeline. It is called once for each `SplitGenerator` defined in
`_split_generators`. The examples from the PCollection will be
encoded and written to disk.
Warning: When running in a distributed setup, make sure that the data
which will be read (download_dir, manual_dir,...) and written (cache_dir)
can be accessed by the workers jobs. The data should be located in a
shared filesystem, like GCS.
Args:
pipeline ([`utils.beam_utils.BeamPipeline`]):
Apache Beam pipeline.
**kwargs (additional keyword arguments):
Arguments forwarded from the SplitGenerator.gen_kwargs.
Returns:
`beam.PCollection`: Apache Beam PCollection containing the
example to send to `self.info.features.encode_example(...)`.
Example:
```
def _build_pcollection(pipeline, extracted_dir=None):
return (
pipeline
| beam.Create(gfile.io.listdir(extracted_dir))
| beam.Map(_process_file)
)
```
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def _download_and_prepare(self, dl_manager, verification_mode, **prepare_splits_kwargs):
# Create the Beam pipeline and forward it to `_prepare_split`
import apache_beam as beam
import datasets.utils.beam_utils as beam_utils
beam_runner = self._beam_runner
beam_options = self._beam_options
if not beam_runner and not beam_options:
usage_example = f"load_dataset('{self.name}', '{self.config.name}', beam_runner='DirectRunner')"
raise MissingBeamOptions(
"Trying to generate a dataset using Apache Beam, yet no Beam Runner "
"or PipelineOptions() has been provided in `load_dataset` or in the "
"builder arguments. For big datasets it has to run on large-scale data "
"processing tools like Dataflow, Spark, etc. More information about "
"Apache Beam runners at "
"https://beam.apache.org/documentation/runners/capability-matrix/"
"\nIf you really want to run it locally because you feel like the "
"Dataset is small enough, you can use the local beam runner called "
"`DirectRunner` (you may run out of memory). \nExample of usage: "
f"\n\t`{usage_example}`"
)
if self._writer_batch_size is not None:
logger.warning(
"`writer_batch_size` is not supported for beam pipelines yet. Using the default chunk size for writing."
)
# Beam type checking assumes transforms multiple outputs are of same type,
# which is not our case. Plus it doesn't handle correctly all types, so we
# are better without it.
pipeline_options = {"pipeline_type_check": False}
if "num_proc" in prepare_splits_kwargs:
num_workers = prepare_splits_kwargs.pop("num_proc")
pipeline_options["direct_num_workers"] = num_workers
pipeline_options["num_workers"] = num_workers
pipeline_options["direct_running_mode"] = "multi_processing"
# TODO: Fix ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'datasets_modules' when running multiprocessed DirectRunner
raise NotImplementedError("Using a DirectRunner with `num_proc` for multiprocessing it not supported yet.")
beam_options = beam_options or beam.options.pipeline_options.PipelineOptions.from_dictionary(pipeline_options)
# Use a single pipeline for all splits
pipeline = beam_utils.BeamPipeline(
runner=beam_runner,
options=beam_options,
)
super()._download_and_prepare(
dl_manager, verification_mode=VerificationMode.NO_CHECKS, pipeline=pipeline, **prepare_splits_kwargs
) # TODO handle verification_mode in beam datasets
# Run pipeline
pipeline_results = pipeline.run()
pipeline_results.wait_until_finish()
metrics = pipeline_results.metrics()
# Update `info.splits`.
split_dict = self.info.splits
for split_name, beam_writer in self._beam_writers.items():
m_filter = beam.metrics.MetricsFilter().with_namespace(namespace=split_name)
num_examples, num_bytes = beam_writer.finalize(metrics.query(m_filter))
split_info = split_dict[split_name]
split_info.num_examples = num_examples
split_info.num_bytes = num_bytes
if hasattr(beam_writer, "_shard_lengths") and len(beam_writer._shard_lengths) > 1:
# keep the -SSSSS-of-NNNNN pattern
split_info.shard_lengths = beam_writer._shard_lengths
else:
# don't use any pattern
file_format = prepare_splits_kwargs.get("file_format", "arrow")
src_fname = f"{self.name}-{split_name}-00000-of-00001.{file_format}"
dst_fname = f"{self.name}-{split_name}.{file_format}"
path_join = os.path.join if not is_remote_filesystem(self._fs) else posixpath.join
src_fpath = path_join(self._output_dir, src_fname)
dst_fpath = path_join(self._output_dir, dst_fname)
self._rename(src_fpath, dst_fpath)
def _save_info(self):
import apache_beam as beam
fs = beam.io.filesystems.FileSystems
path_join = os.path.join if not is_remote_filesystem(self._fs) else posixpath.join
with fs.create(path_join(self._output_dir, config.DATASET_INFO_FILENAME)) as f:
self.info._dump_info(f)
if self.info.license:
with fs.create(path_join(self._output_dir, config.LICENSE_FILENAME)) as f:
self.info._dump_license(f)
def _prepare_split(
self, split_generator, pipeline, file_format="arrow", max_shard_size: Optional[Union[str, int]] = None
):
import apache_beam as beam
if max_shard_size is not None:
raise NotImplementedError(
"max_shard_size is not supported for Beam datasets."
"Please set it to None to use the default Apache Beam sharding and get the best performance."
)
# To write examples in filesystem:
split_name = split_generator.split_info.name
fname = f"{self.name}-{split_name}.{file_format}"
path_join = os.path.join if not is_remote_filesystem(self._fs) else posixpath.join
fpath = path_join(self._output_dir, fname)
beam_writer = BeamWriter(
features=self.info.features, path=fpath, namespace=split_name, cache_dir=self._output_dir
)
self._beam_writers[split_name] = beam_writer
encode_example = self.info.features.encode_example
# Note: We need to wrap the pipeline in a PTransform to avoid re-using the
# same label names for each split
@beam.ptransform_fn
def _build_pcollection(pipeline):
"""PTransformation which build a single split."""
# Encode the PCollection
pcoll_examples = self._build_pcollection(pipeline, **split_generator.gen_kwargs)
pcoll_examples |= "Encode" >> beam.Map(lambda key_ex: (key_ex[0], encode_example(key_ex[1])))
return beam_writer.write_from_pcollection(pcoll_examples)
# Add the PCollection to the pipeline
_ = pipeline | split_name >> _build_pcollection() # pylint: disable=no-value-for-parameter max_bytes_per_shard
def as_streaming_dataset(
self,
split: Optional[str] = None,
) -> Union[Dict[str, IterableDataset], IterableDataset]:
self._request_info_from_hf_gcs()
datasets = {
split.name: IterableDataset(self._get_examples_iterable_for_split(split), info=self.info, split=split.name)
for split in self.info.splits.values()
}
if split:
try:
datasets = datasets[split]
except KeyError:
raise ValueError(f"Bad split: {split}. Available splits: {list(datasets)}")
if isinstance(datasets, dict):
datasets = IterableDatasetDict(datasets)
return datasets
def _get_examples_iterable_for_split(self, split: SplitInfo) -> ExamplesIterable:
return ExamplesIterable(self._generate_examples_from_hf_gcs, {"split": split})
def _generate_examples_from_hf_gcs(self, split: SplitInfo):
if split.shard_lengths:
num_shards = len(split.shard_lengths)
remote_prepared_urls = [
f"{self._remote_cache_dir_from_hf_gcs}/{self.name}-{split.name}-{shard_id:05d}-of-{num_shards:05d}.arrow"
for shard_id in range(num_shards)
]
else:
remote_prepared_urls = [f"{self._remote_cache_dir_from_hf_gcs}/{self.name}-{split.name}.arrow"]
key = 0
for remote_prepared_url in remote_prepared_urls:
with xopen(remote_prepared_url, "rb") as f:
with pa.ipc.open_stream(f) as reader:
for record_batch in reader:
for record in record_batch.to_pylist():
yield key, record
key += 1
def _request_info_from_hf_gcs(self):
from .download.streaming_download_manager import xopen
remote_dataset_info = f"{self._remote_cache_dir_from_hf_gcs}/{config.DATASET_INFO_FILENAME}"
try:
with xopen(remote_dataset_info) as f:
import json
_info = json.load(f)
except FileNotFoundError as err:
raise DatasetNotOnHfGcsError(err) from None
self.info.update(DatasetInfo.from_dict(_info))
@property
def _remote_cache_dir_from_hf_gcs(self):
relative_data_dir = self._relative_data_dir(with_hash=False)
return HF_GCP_BASE_URL + "/" + relative_data_dir.replace(os.sep, "/")